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    完形填空:完形填空大全及答案

    来源:六七范文网 时间:2019-05-12 04:42:17 点击:

      (一)  Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the ___1___ of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its ___2___ is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are ___3___. Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There ___4___ more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is ___5___. Most of the island is covered with lots of ice. The ice covering Greenland is ___6___ than the world’s tallest building. What ___7___ Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice ___8___ Greenland. It has a lot of hot springs[泉]. They give out hot water and steam[水蒸汽]. The climate[气候] is not as ___9___ as Greenland. And there are a lot ___10___ people who live in Iceland.
      1. A. east B. west C. north D. south
      2. A. village B. name C. farm D. town
      3 .A. wrong B. clever C. right D. bright
      4. A. must be B. are C. is D. be
      5. A. yellow B. brown C. blue D. white
      6. A. more higher B. high C. highest D. higher
      7. A. of B. in C. about D. on
      8. A. as B. like C. than D. then
      9. A. warm B. cold C. not D. cool
      10. A. many B. much C. more D. most
      (二)
      A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After __1__ weeks the editor __2__ the story to her. The lady was __3__. She worte back to the editor:
      “Dear Sir, Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. __4__ do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. __5__ I sent you the story, I pasted together pages 18, 19 and 20. This was a __6__ to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were __7__ pasted together. Is this the __8__ you read all the stories that are sent to you?”
      The editor wrote back:
      “Dear Madam, __9__ breakfast when I have an egg, I __10__ eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”
      1. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
      2. A. gave B. came back C. handed D. returned   3. A. angry B. happy C. satisfied D. glad
      4. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where
      5. A. After B. Until C. Before D. Since
      6. A. lesson B. test C. question D. thing
      7. A. already B. still C. even D. yet
      8. A. work B. check C. road D. way
      9. A. On B. On the C. At D. At the
      10.A. must not B. have not to C. need not to D. don’t have to
      (三)
      I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. By that time, I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.
      I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked ___1___ to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction[向], as if he knew me. I certainly didn’t know him, for I never forgot a ___2___. The man had a newspaper ___3___ in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an ___4___ on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was ___5___ puzzled[迷惑] by the familiar[熟悉] way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even more puzzled as ___6___ went on. He could see that I was well ___7___ in the restaurant. At last he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, ___8___ for his meal and left.
      When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him ___9___ the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective[侦探]. “Really?” I was ___10___. “He was certainly ___11___ in me. But why?” I asked. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking ___12___,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a ___13___ of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we ___14___ you here, I told him that he had made a mistake.” It’s ___15___ I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!
      1. A. for B. at C. around D. like
      2. A. name B. face C. person D. friend
      3. A. open B. closed C. opened D. close
      4. A. orange B. arm C .apple D. eye
      5. A. badly B. fast C. quickly D. clearly   6. A. program B. story C. time D. news
      7. A. taken B. made C. known D. brought
      8. A. paid B. paying C. spent D. cost
      9. A. that B. what C. when D. which
      10. A. worried B. surprised C. surprising D. sad
      11. A. interested B. interesting C. worried D. sure
      12. A. up B. like C. at D. for
      13. A. book B. photo C. paper D. magazine
      14. A. know B. see C. hear D. look at
      15. A. bad B. good C. lucky D. best
      完形填空答案
      (一)
      名师点评
      这篇短文介绍了格陵兰岛和冰岛的地理环境和气候特征。
      答案简析
      1.C。格陵兰岛位于欧洲北部。这需要有一定的地理常识,下文并无提示。
      2.B。
      3.A。如果你只从字面上看,认为Greenland是绿色的,而 Iceland被许多冰所覆盖,那么你就想错了。根据下文可知它们的地理特征并不像它们的名字所描述的那样。
      4.B。There must be more people…表示肯定猜测,而如果直接用There are more people则太绝对化了。
      5.D。根据下文得知格陵兰岛大部分地区被冰所覆盖,所以是白色的。
      6.D。格陵兰岛的冰比世界最高的楼高。故选high的比较级 higher。
      7.C。What about Iceland? 意为“冰岛(的地理环境和气候)又怎样呢?”。
      8.A。not so…as…表示“不如……”。
      9.B。因为冰岛拥有很多的温泉,冰也没有格陵兰岛的多,所以气温就没有格陵兰岛低。
      10.C。a lot more people相当于much more people。意思是“冰岛的人口比格陵兰岛的多得多”。
      (二)
      名师点评
      一女士在投稿时为了弄清楚编辑有没有看自己的稿件,故意将其中三页粘在一起。稿件被退回时,那三页依然粘在一起。该女士生气的质问编辑时,对方以一个巧妙的比喻作出了答复。
      答案简析
      1.B。根据文意,这里应选择一个词或词组,修饰可数名词,表示“一些”,比较四个选项,只有a few合符条件,为正确选项。
      2.D。把某物还给某人,可用give sth back to sb或return sth to sb来表达,细看句子,只有D项正确。
      3.A。根据上下文可知,这个女士在稿件被退还时,看到那三页依然粘在一起,应当感到非常恼火,故选angry。
      4.A。分析句子,这里应选择一个疑问副词,在句中作方式状语,表达“你怎么知道这篇故事不好?”之意,比较四个选项,应选How。
      5.C。比较主从句中两个动作的先后关系,可知从句应用before引导。
      6.B。比较四个词,lesson意为“功课,教训”;test意为“检测,测试”;question意为“问题”;thing意为“事情,东西”。根据句意,应选B。
      7.B。句意为“当稿件被退回时,那几页依然粘在一起”,只有still合乎句意,为正确选项。
      8.D。比较四个选项,只有way可用来表示“方式,方法”。
      9.C。at breakfast为固定结构,意为“在吃早饭”。
      10.D。don’t have to do sth = needn’t do sth 意为“不必干某事”。
      (三)
      名师点评
      一日在外散步,饥饿难忍,走进一家“我”常去的餐馆,用餐时发现被人盯梢,原来那人是侦探,“我”被误认为是他要跟踪的人。
      答案简析
      1.C。look around 解释为“朝四周看”。
      2. B。交代前一句的原因。
      3. A。have后可跟形容词作宾语的补足语。open可以是动词,也可以作形容词。
      4. D。keep an eye on sb./sth. 是“瞧着……”的意思。
      5. D。那位先生对于我和服务员相互打招呼熟悉的方式 “明显”感到很迷惑,副词clearly修饰puzzled。
      6. C。as…went on表示时间的推离。
      7. C。be well known表示“人人都知道我”或“众所周知”。
      8. A.。动词pay 可以和for连用。
      9. B。前面的动词是 asked, 宾语从句的连词不可用that,根据 wanted(及物动词),选用 what。
      10. B。根据前面的 “Really?”,表示知道那位先生是侦探,故用surprised。
      11. A。表示人用某些表达感情动词的过去分词形式的形容词,介词in 与be interested搭配。
      12. D。句意表示选用意思是“寻找”的短语。
      13. B。根据后文,是 showed me a photo。
      14. A.。since 表示原因,由于服务员认识(know)作者,此句才提到服务员告诉侦探是他搞错了。
      15. C。作者感到庆幸的是,由于在餐馆里大家都认识他,才没有被误认为他是要找的人。

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