初一语法知识点 1．How do you spell it ? 你怎样拼写？
spell it ,please .请把它拼写出来。
2.call sb at 电话号码。打电话给某人 3.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth .谢谢你做了某事。或因做某事而谢谢你。
4 next to 在----旁边
behind
in front of
between ---- and ------ 5 take ------ to -------- 把某物带到某地方去 bring ----- to -------把某物带到某地方来 6 what about /how about
doing ?做某事怎样？about 后面接动词 ing 形式 7.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 let him help you
let us watch TV
let’s play computer games 8.that sounds good .
that sounds interesting 9.like to do sth 指某一次具体的行为= like doing sth 经常性的或习惯性的行为。
10.how much = what’ s the price of ? 问价钱的句子。
11 how old are you?=what ‘s your age ?
what’s his /her age ? 问年龄的句子。
12 when is your birthday ? my birthday is January 1 st
. 13.I think he is a teacher .(think 的否定句是否定前移,翻译时放到后面) I don’t think he is a teacher .翻译为我认为他不是一个老师。
14.want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事。
15.what kind of movies do you like ?
I like comedies .I don’t like thrillers or documentaries . 16 why do you like comedies ?
because they are very funny . 17 why don’t you like documentary ? because they are boring . 18.I can play the guitar . she can play the drum . 情态动词后面跟动词原型，不用动词三单形式
he can play soccer / chess .球类和棋类前面不加 the . 19 what club do you want to join ? I want to join the music club ?
Do you want to join the music club ? 20 be good with sb 擅长与某人打交道
be good at sth /doing sth = do well in 在某方面很出色
be bad at sth /doing sth 在某方面很差
Alice is bad at English
Be good for sth /doing sth
对------有好处 。
be bad for sth / doing sth 对-----有坏处 21 help sb (to) do sth
= help sb with sth 22.be in = join
参加或加入
do Chinese kungfu
in a word 总而言之，一句话
at a very good price 以非常好的价格。
23 show sth to sb
= show sb sth . 把某物给某人看
he shows his photos to me = he shows me his photos 他把他的相片给我看
Give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人 he gives his photos to me = he gives me his photos . 24 what time
does Bob get up ?
he gets up at 6:00 O’clock . 25 what time is it ?
it’s 7:15
it’s seven fifteen . /it’s a quarter
past
seven .
7:30
it’s seven thirty it’s half
past
seven
7:45
it’s seven forty five
it’s a quarter
to
8:00 26.play with 和----一起玩/ 玩某物 27.what’s your favorite subject ? my favorite subject is math .= I like math best . 28 why do you / doesn’t he /she like math best ? why don’t you like math ? 为什么你/他不喜欢数学？ because I think /he/she thinks it’s interesting . 29 who is your art teacher ?
my art teacher is Mr wu . Mr wu is my art teacher . what ‘s your favorite color /food / fruit ? 30 when do you have math ? I have math on Wednesday and Monday .
What time do you have math today ? I have math at 9:00 31.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
be strict in / at sth 对某事要求严格 32 on 1。在-----上面。
2。关于。a book on science
3 。通过 he learns
English on TV