硬度对照表
■ 钢的布氏硬度的近似换算值 布氏硬度(HB) 10mm 3000kgf 维 维 氏 氏 硬 硬 度 度 (HV) 洛氏硬度(3) 肖 肖 氏 氏 硬 硬 度 度 (HS) 抗拉强度 ( 近似值)MPa(2) 标准球 碳化钨球 度 洛氏硬度 A 荷 载荷 60kgf 金刚石圆锥 压印头 (HRA) 度 洛氏硬度 B 荷 载荷 100kgf 球 刚球 Ø1.6mm 球 (1/16in) (HRB) 度 洛氏硬度 C 荷 载荷 100kgf 金刚石圆锥 压印头 (HRC) 度 洛氏硬度 D 荷 载荷 150kgf 金刚石圆锥 压印头 (HRD) - - 940 85.6 - 68.0 76.9 97 - - - 920 85.3 - 67.5 76.5 96 - - - 900 85.0 - 67.0 76.1 95 - - (767) 880 84.7 - 66.4 75.7 93 - - (757) 860 84.4 - 65.9 75.3 92 -
- (745) 840 84.1 - 65.3 74.8 91 - - (733) 820 83.8 - 64.7 74.3 90 - - (722) 800 83.4 - 64.0 73.8 88 - - (712) - - - - - - - - (710) 780 83.0 - 63.3 73.3 87 - - (698) 760 82.6 - 62.5 72.6 86 -
- (684) 740 82.2 - 61.8 72.1 - - - (682) 737 82.2 - 61.7 72.0 84 - - (670) 720 81.8 - 61.0 71.5 83 - - (656) 700 81.3 - 60.1 70.8 - - - (653) 697 81.2 - 60.0 70.7 81 -
- (647) 690 81.1 - 59.7 70.5 - - - (638) 680 80.8 - 59.2 70.1 80 - - 630 670 80.6 - 58.8 69.8 - - - 627 667 80.5 - 58.7 69.7 79 -
- - 677 80.7 - 59.1 70.0 - - - 601 640 79.8 - 57.3 68.7 77 -
- - 640 79.8 - 57.3 68.7 - -
- 578 615 79.1 - 56.0 67.7 75 -
- - 607 78.8 - 55.6 67.4 - - - 555 591 78.4 - 54.7 66.7 73 2055
- - 579 78.0 - 54.0 66.1 - 2015 - 534 569 77.8 - 53.5 65.8 71 1985
- - 533 77.1 - 52.5 65.0 - 1915 - 514 547 76.9 - 52.1 64.7 70 1890
(495) - 539 76.7 - 51.6 64.3 - 1855 - - 530 76.4 - 51.1 63.9 - 1825 - 495 528 76.3 - 51.0 63.8 68 1820
(477) - 516 75.9 - 50.3 63.2 - 1780 - - 508 75.6 - 49.6 62.7 - 1740 - 477 508 75.6 - 49.6 62.7 66 1740
(461) - 495 75.1 - 48.8 61.9 - 1680 - - 491 74.9 - 48.5 61.7 - 1670 - 461 491 74.9 - 48.5 61.7 65 1670
444 - 474 74.3 - 47.2 61.0 - 1595 - - 472 74.2 - 47.1 60.8 - 1585 - 444 472 74.2 - 47.1 60.8 63 1585
429 429 455 73.4 - 45.7 59.7 61 1510 415 415 440 72.8 - 44.5 58.8 59 1460 401 401 425 72.0 - 43.1 57.8 58 1390 388 388 410 71.4 - 41.8 56.8 56 1330 375 375 396 70.6 - 40.4 55.7 54 1270
363 363 383 70.0 - 39.1 54.6 52 1220 352 352 372 69.3 (110.0) 37.9 53.8 51 1180 341 341 360 68.7 (109.0) 36.6 52.8 50 1130
331 331 350 68.1 (108.5) 35.5 51.9 48 1095 321 321 339 67.5 (108.0) 34.3 51.0 47 1060
311 311 328 66.9 (107.5) 33.1 50.0 46 1025 302 302 319 66.3 (107.0) 32.1 49.3 45 1005 293 293 309 65.7 (106.0) 30.9 48.3 43 970 285 285 301 65.3 (105.5) 29.9 47.6 - 950 277 277 292 64.6 (104.5) 28.8 46.7 41 925
269 269 284 64.1 (104.0) 27.6 45.9 40 895 262 262 276 63.6 (103.0) 26.6 45.0 39 875 255 255 269 63.0 (102.0) 25.4 44.2 38 850 248 248 261 62.5 (101.0) 24.2 43.2 37 825 241 241 253 61.8 100 22.8 42.0 36 800
235 235 247 61.4 99.0 21.7 41.4 35 785 229 229 241 60.8 98.2 20.5 40.5 34 765 223 223 234 - 97.3 (18.8) - -
217 217 228 - 96.4 (17.5) - 33 725 212 212 222 - 95.5 (16.0) - - 705
207 207 218 - 94.6 (15.2) - 32 690 201 201 212 - 93.8 (13.8) - 31 675 197 197 207 - 92.8 (12.7) - 30 655 192 192 202 - 91.9 (11.5) - 29 640 187 187 196 - 90.7 (10.0) - - 620
183 183 192 - 90.0 (9.0) - 28 615 179 179 188 - 89.0 (8.0) - 27 600 174 174 182 - 87.8 (6.4) - - 585 170 170 178 - 86.8 (5.4) - 26 570 167 167 175 - 86.0 (4.4) - - 560
163 163 171 - 85.0 (3.3) - 25 545 156 156 163 - 82.9 (0.9) - - 525 149 149 156 - 80.8 - - 23 505
143 143 150 - 78.7 - - 22 490 137 137 143 - 76.4 - - 21 460
131 131 137 - 74.0 - - - 450 126 126 132 - 72.0 - - 20 435 121 121 127 - 69.8 - - 19 415 116 116 122 - 67.6 - - 18 400 111 111 117 - 65.7 - - 15 385